W3/SV-001 Blue Knob via Lost Turkey Trail

Atop the second-highest peak in PA is a ski resort, making Blue Knob a drive-on. Since it’s the ski season, I wanted to stay away from the crowds and hike along the south face in Blue Knob State Park. I brought Luna along this time for her first SOTA activation, with the goal of hiking the Mountain View loop trail.

Park Road was closed off, likely due to snow, so we had to change plans. I continued up Forest Road to park at the Chappell’s Field Trailhead which has great views of the surrounding hills. A short walk through the family campground (gates were closed) got us to the Lost Turkey Trail, which is marked with red blazes and approaches the summit from the west. This trail was blazed by the Youth Conservation Corps in 1976. If we had gone west from here, we would have passed a monument for the Lost Children of the Alleghenies, memorializing two children who died in the wilderness around here in 1856.

There was about a foot of snow on the trail in some places, which made things trickier. Luna, only about 50 pounds, could walk on top of the hardened snow’s surface without leaving footprints, while I sunk right in with each step in places. She did enjoy diving into the snow when we found a soft spot. Adding snowshoes to the gear wishlist…

After about 700 feet of elevation gain, we made it to the northern terminus of Lost Turkey Trail, Herman Point. As is typical for PA peaks, there was a small collection of radio antennas here. Across the road was the Lost Turkey Trail Connector that continues on towards the ski resort. The trail’s entrance was hard to find, but is marked with a couple blue blazes. We lost the trail a few times in here, but our goal was just to get within the activation zone.

Last time I visited Blue Knob, I activated it by parking on Jack Rabbit Lane and walking down to this spot. This time, I hiked up from the west. Either way, it’s a good spot to operate while staying out of the way of skiiers.

I got a good 36 QSOs in 40 minutes, including a S2S with KC7WXD on Spanish Benchmark in Nevada (W7N/WC-084) and KB9ENS on Mount Lawlor in southern California (W6/CT-089). After waiting patiently for so long, Luna was happy to get back on the trail and jump through more snow. Blue Knob is an easy 10-pointer, one of only 4 in all of W3-SOTA. This trail was a great way to make activating it more of an adventure than a simple drive-on!

  • Trailhead: 40.28915, -78.58924 : Chappell’s Field Trailhead
  • Maps: [AA3TZ SOTA] [Blue Knob State Park Map]
  • Route: 4.8 mi out-and-back, following the Lost Turkey Trail and Connector Trail
  • POTA: Blue Knob State Park (US-1335)

W3/WE-001 Marsh Hill

After activating W3/WE-002 Dans Rock, I stopped for lunch in Cumberland. I then started to work my way back towards Pittsburgh, stopping by the Wisp Ski resort for the tallest SOTA peak in Maryland at 3091 feet: Marsh Hill. This was the middle of the ski season, so I did some “creative” hiking to get out of the way of all the skiiers and snowboarders.

I walked around the “Adventure Sports Center” cabin towards the whitewater course. The rapids were obviously closed for the winter season, but there were a few trails around here that felt like an unobtrusive place to set up. I hunkered down into the snow, which was a bit over a foot deep, in a small wooded area. I strapped the AX1 vertical to a tree and worked 22 QSOs, all on 20m.

These are probably going to be the easiest 10 (+3 winter bonus) SOTA points I’ll ever earn! I continued on for a return activation of W3/PT-011 Pondfield 2 Benchmark, rounding out the day with three SOTA peaks and a daily haul of 35 points, a new record for me!

  • Trailhead: 39.547121, -79.3714821 : Wisp resort parking lot
  • Map: [AA3TZ SOTA]
  • Route: A quarter of a mile into the woods in the whitewater area
  • POTA: None

W3/WE-002 Dans Rock

Dan’s Rock is the high point of Allegany County in Maryland, at 2894 feet. It’s the peak of Dans Mountain, and a tremendously popular place to paint rocks. I went here to start a day of a couple of activations in the Cumberland, Maryland area. I was the only one here on a cold January morning.

I walked up the green scaffolding to get to the spectacular overlook. There was still snow on the rocks. I dusted the snow off a convenient bench at the top and wrapped my antenna tripod along the railing. The AX1 is truly a versatile antenna, and made it a snap to get set up! A couple did come up onto the observation platform for a few pictures, and then left quickly due to the cold winds.

The wind was harsh, but I stuck around for 17 QSOs, including DX on 20m: F4WBN and F6EAZ in France, and two S2S on 15m: AD5A on W5A/MA-001 Magazine Mountain and N7CW on W7A/CS-038 Beacon Hill.

I had considered trying to make this a combined SOTA/POTA activation by staying in Dans Mountain Wildlife Management Area (US-7767) on the way up, but I just couldn’t pass up the opportunity to operate from the top of the rock. Maybe next time!

The activation zone is roughly bounded by the 860m contour. There is a small overlap of the AZ with POTA site US-7767 Dans Mountain Wildlife Management Area, highlighted in yellow. Perhaps there’s a good spot in here for a POTA/SOTA activation!
  • Trailhead: 39.58171, -78.89811 : Parking pad by radio towers
  • Map: [AA3TZ SOTA] [Dan’s Mountain Wildlife Management Area Map]
  • Route: A couple minutes walking up stairs. The parking spot is already in the activation zone.
  • POTA: Old Dans Rock Road SW passes through Dans Mountain Wildlife Management Area (US-7767). The boundary of the park appears to be within the AZ, but you’d have to pick your operating point carefully.

W3/PD-001 Big Mtn

I wanted to add a second peak to my trip after bagging Snowy Mountain, but I was concerned about the building winter storm. AC3B’s trip report noted that the forest road leading to Big Mountain (the high point of the Tuscarora Mountain ridge) was wide and unexposed to steep cliffs, with plenty of opportunities to bail if needed. It also is within Buchanan State Forest, so this works as another SOTA/POTA special.

To get there, I drove west on US-30, then turned onto Augwick Rd. I followed this for a mile, then turned onto Tower Road, which is not maintained during winter and was covered in snow. I just had to take things slow and in low gear for the 2-mile drive to the summit, letting my Subaru’s AWD rise to the occasion. The road was double-track width, which was comforting (even though I didn’t pass anybody on the way up or down).

Tower Road looks like this the entire 2-mile drive up. Dear reader, the sign that says “No Winter Maintenance” was not lying! Still my low-clearance sedan with AWD made it with minimal slipping (going slow and low gear).

I parked along the small loop by the overlook and saw where the Tuscarora Trail continues north through the woods. The vista point must be great in clear weather, but all I could see today was a gray haze. I took in the view, setting up on the stone bench while opting to operate while standing. There was a security camera making sure that nobody would spray graffiti onto the rocks. By now, the flakes were coming down thick and making everything wet. I was thankful for the AX1’s rapid and painless set up.

I picked up 11 contacts in just about 15 minutes, including a S2S with WW4D on Cedar Creek Mountain (W4C/US-029). My notepad was starting to soak with the heavy precipitation and I decided to pack it in.

  • Trailhead: 39.92892, -77.95549 : The intersection of Augwick Road and Tower Road, just north of US-30
  • Map: [AA3TZ SOTA] – For the driving track along Tower Road
  • Route: Drive-on along 2-mile forest road (no winter maintenance, but relatively easy drive as forest roads go)
  • POTA: Buchanan State Forest (US-5463)

As I was leaving, this sign for Cowans Gap State Park beckoned me to continue north on Augwick Road for a POTA chaser, just 4 miles away. I set up in a picnic shelter near Parking Lot #2, not far from the park office. I could relax a bit and enjoy drier conditions for a bit.

Now that I’m accumulating PA state parks and forests, I feel like I should try to visit/activate them all: 124 parks and 20 forests!

W3/PD-007 Snowy Mountain

I went in Gettysburg, PA for a personal mini-retreat after the semester’s first week wrapped. A winter storm was coming through, so I tried to get an early start to tackle a group of SOTA/POTA sites. This my first time trying out the AX1 portable vertical antenna for quicker set up and pack up process than putzing around with my arborist’s throw line and end fed wire. Snowy Mountain in Michaux State Forest was first on the list.

I did not want to drive up snowy forest roads, so I decided to hike in along the Appalachian Trail. I parked at the trailhead on PA 233, which has room for a couple cars. Shortly into the hike, the AT briefly continues along Swamp Rd, then winds on through the forest.

A runner mysteriously materialized, and somehow passed me twice during the 1.6 mile hike. I also saw a hawk carry a squirrel away for a meal. Other than those wildlife sightings, it was a serene and quiet winter hike.

The last half of the hike came with 500 feet of climb. At the end, a powerline cut crosses over with the AT, and a short segment of the Caramba Trail continues due south to the peak, where a couple radio towers stand. The trail appears to be just inside in the activation zone, but I opted to set up about 50 feet up the path to the summit where I found a rock to sit on. At this point, the snow was really coming down in large, wet flakes, so I was eager to get started.

The AX1 worked well! I was spotted quickly on 20m and made 11 contacts in about 20 minutes. By then, everything was starting to get wet and full of snow. Packing up was where the AX1 really shined, with the whole kit stowed away in just a couple minutes.

  • Trailhead: 39.84973, -77.50879 : Appalachian Trailhead Parking: PA 233 Rocky Mountain Rd
  • Maps: [AA3TZ SOTA] [Michaux State Forest Map]
  • Route: 3.2 mi out-and-back, following the Appalachian Trail
  • POTA: Appalachian National Scenic Trail (US-4556); Michaux State Forest (US-5471)

Mont Alto State Park (US-1386) is just over 3 miles down PA 233, so I added this POTA activation to the trip. Mont Alto is the oldest PA state park, and started (as many PA parks in this area) as an iron furnace. The main feature here was a large picnic pavilion (formerly a carousel house) that was an ideal place to set up. I worked this one a little longer due to the shelter keeping things dry, and logged 40 QSOs on 20m CW before calling it quits.

It was on to the next peak: Big Mountain.

W3/SV-005 Wills Mtn

This was my last SOTA activation of 2024, in late December. I was avoiding going out due to rifle season, but now that that was over, it was time for one more radio hike. Wills Mountain is a ridge that extends north-south between Pennsylvania and Maryland, located in PA State Game Land 48. You have your choice of two roads when driving there: PA-96/Hyndman Road goes along the west side of the ridge, while US-220 goes along the east side. There appear to be many ways up, though trail options are limited from the PA-96 side, which is the road I happened to use.

I turned onto Milligans Cove Road to get into the game lands and stopped at a small parking area by a gated dirt road. Here the game lands are divided in two by private property, and going any farther would have gotten me into needless trespassing. I did not have to pass through any gates to get here, so this route should be open outside of hunting season.

The first mile of the hike was a series of switchbacks up for 550 feet of elevation gain. The trail flattened out for a half mile, then it was another 400 feet of climb until mile 2. Here is a parking area that is open during hunting season, and would be a great place to park, but you have to approach from the east US-220 side of the mountain ridge.

After this, the hike followed the Wills Mountain ridge for 2 miles. From here, I had a cool breeze. This is a controlled burn area, so there are some wonderful views of the surrounding hills in the cleared parts. At the summit are plenty of trees for throwing up wires.

Views of Evitts Mountain from the ridge.

Since this was one of the last days for the 2024 10m SOTA challenge, I started on 10m, picking up some DX: F4WBN, IK5DAK, and M1EYP/P on G/SP-015 The Cloud. I also worked WN2G S2S on W3/PW-038 Jefferson County Highpoint on 40m, which is on my to-do list of nearby SOTA peaks. I did not linger too much longer since I was hearing continuous hunting fire in the distance (or perhaps it was a shooting range), so I wrapped with 14 QSOs.

I had planned to follow this up with an activation of nearby W3/SV-006 Martin Hill, but I had to rush back for dinner plans, so that became a POTA activation of Buchanan State Forest instead. I’ll be back!

  • Trailhead: 39.87622, -78.66157 : State Game Land 048 parking area. (39.86477, -78.65392 is another parking area open during hunting season that cuts off 4 miles RT.)
  • Map: [AA3TZ SOTA] [PA 048 State Game Lands Map]
  • Route: 8 mile out-and-back hike, first half along dirt road denoted “Special Trails” on the SGL map, then second half on an unimproved gravel road.
  • POTA: PA 048 State Game Land (US-8747)

W3/PW-013 Riansares Mtn

Riansares Mountain in Bald Eagle State Forest was my second drive-on peak of the day as I worked my way back west towards Pittsburgh from the Sate College area. I exited I-80 W to PA-477 south, then took a sharp right turn up Pepper Run Road towards Low Place Road and eventually Riansares Road, the gravel road that takes you to the top. There is a great vista point on the north side of the mountain on the way up, definitely worth a stop.

There are a number of radio towers and a mysterious cabin (uninhabited? but in great shape!) at the top. I walked along the Winter Trail into the woods behind the tower for a tenth of the mile to find a tree to toss my wire over. I just operated on 10m and got pretty much only DX: F6CEL, SQ9IDE, IK6BAK/P S2S on I/MC-124, OE6GND, EA1AER, EI3HA, OK4SU, F8DSN, EA3GNU, EC5CSW, EA2DT, G4TGJ/P S2S on G/NP-028, all on CW. Any activation with two Trans-Atlantic S2S contacts is a very good activation! I even worked DF5LMD and G4OBK on 10m SSB.

As I walked back to my car, I saw about 15 horses tied to the fence around the radio tower with well-crafted saddles. As I went back down the road, I drove by a party of Amish men that had stopped at the vista point.

Here is the map of the area. I’ve added a hike up the Boiler Trail suggested by N3TWM, which would leave you on the west side of Riansares Road.

Red track marks my “hike” away from the cabin on Winter Trail. The orange is the 2.4 mile hike up Boiler Trail and Mount Riansares Road proposed by N3TWM.
  • POTA: Bald Eagle State Forest (US-5462)
  • Trailhead: 41.05148, -77.37982 : Parked near the cabin off of Mount Riansares Road
  • Maps: [AA3TZ SOTA]
  • Route: About 2 miles driving on forest roads, then a tenth of a mile walk onto Winter Trail. For more fun, walk up the Boiler Trail from Low Place Road (2.4 miles one-way), as suggested by N3TWM.

W3/PW-030 Jumbo Benchmark

I decided to add a couple quick SOTA activations at the end of my fall break trip to State College, and Jumbo Benchmark was first on the docket. I headed east on I-80 before dawn towards Tiadaghton State Forest. The morning autumn light started to break as I turned onto Sand Spring Road, a gravel forest road. There is a junction about a half mile in, where I turned south onto Krape Road (following N3TWM’s trip report), which climbs up into the AZ.

I found a shoulder to pull over onto; there are several parking spots like this along Krape Road. I walked a bit into the woods and got set up. I got some nice DX on 10m, including two S2S: MW0IDX, EA1AER, MW0LEP/P S2S on GW/SW-025, HB0EVF/P S2S on HB/VS-239. Wrapped up on 20m and 40m for a total of 13 QSOs in 20 min. Kept this one quick and short since I had a lot of driving ahead that day!

The Mid State Trail passes through nearby, so this summit could be a short detour on a longer backpacking trip.

  • Trailhead: 41.08302, -77.21094 : Side of Krape Road
  • Maps: [AA3TZ SOTA]
  • Route: 1.6 mile drive on forest roads (Sand Spring Road to Krape Road), then a hundred foot walk into woods.
  • POTA: Tiadaghton State Forest (US-5477)

W3/PW-071 Sandy Ridge

For the second half of fall break, I took a drive to State College to peep at leaves and do some more SOTA. I stopped by Sandy Ridge in State Game Lands 33 in Centre County, driving south along Sandy Ridge Trail road from US-322. After 4 miles of easy gravel road driving, I was in the activation zone.

Entrance to Sandy Ridge Trail from US-322.
Hunters wear orange — so should you! Many trails go deeper into the game lands from Sandy Ridge Trail.
The road was straight and easy to drive on, though a bit narrow for when I had to pass a few trucks.

I had never worked from a game land before, so I wasn’t sure what to expect. Since it was early October, it wasn’t yet rifle hunting season. I still wore blaze orange and did my best to not appear grouse-like (honestly, good policy most of the year). I used a throw line to get my end fed up into a nearby tree in the parking area.

Operating location in the parking area.

The sunspots pulled me into a fugue-like state and I operated for one hour, notching 53 QSOs. Ten meters was crazy. I got a bunch of DX: G4OOE/P on Bishop Wilton Wold (G/TW-004), DL2DXA, DL1HBT, IK4IDF, SQ9IDE, DL1FU, DL1AX, SM0GJN, SP9FMP, OK1KT, EA2BD, CT1HIX, MW0IDX, EA4R, and SV2OXS. Incredible!

  • Trailhead: 40.841634, -78.132874 : Sandy Ridge Trail and US-322
  • Map: [AA3TZ SOTA] – Driving track along Sandy Ridge Trail
  • Route: Drive-on via 4-mile gravel road, good condition
  • POTA: PA 033 State Game Land (US-8732)

W8V/PH-058 Backbone Mountain and Blackwater Falls State Park

We were staying in Davis, WV to see the leaves during our fall break in mid-October. It was colder than anticipated, and the area got its first snow of the season while we were there! Driving up to Backbone Mountain was simple. We followed US-48 west out of Davis until we reached a parking lot for Fred Long Centennial Park, with large wind turbines nearby. Here we pulled into the gravel road across from this parking spot and followed it the quarter-mile to the summit.

It was very foggy, so there was not much to look at while getting my end fed as high up as I could. After 15 QSOs on 40m and 20m, I had a look at the spotter and I noticed many European stations were on 10m, so I decided to give it a try. To my shock and delight, stations from Europe were booming in, and I was able to work 15 more stations in just over 10 minutes before the mini-pileup had dried up.

10m transatlantic contacts: F4WBN, EA4R, G3VXJ, DJ2MX, G3XBI, SQ9IDE, G4OBK, DL4FDM, and HA7WA

10 meters really is the magic band! I did not use it often when I was more active in SOTA in the Bay Area, as sunspots were on the downswing during those years (2015-2018). I was lucky to get back into the hobby during the peak of Cycle 25!

  • Trailhead: 39.14683, -79.57417 : Gravel road across US-48 from Fred Long Centennial Park
  • Map: [AA3TZ SOTA] – For the driving track
  • Route: Drive-on along quarter-mile gravel road
  • POTA: No, but close to Blackwater Falls State Park (US-1802)

Backbone Mountain is just 10 miles from Blackwater Falls State Park, so I added a POTA activation later that afternoon after the afternoon rain had cleared. I found a bench at the Pendleton Point Overlook to operate from and took in the glorious sights!

Other good spots in the park were Lindy Point Overlook and Gentle Trail to Blackwater Falls. Rhododendrons are everywhere, and it must be really amazing to be there when they’re blooming.